{"id":1161,"date":"2019-04-07T15:02:39","date_gmt":"2019-04-07T12:02:39","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.ulubat.org\/?p=1161"},"modified":"2019-04-07T15:02:41","modified_gmt":"2019-04-07T12:02:41","slug":"kirik-kalp-sendromu-takotsubo-kardiyomiyopatisi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.ulubat.org\/index.php\/genel\/kirik-kalp-sendromu-takotsubo-kardiyomiyopatisi\/","title":{"rendered":"K\u0131r\u0131k Kalp Sendromu: Takotsubo Kardiyomiyopatisi"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Genellikle\nkad\u0131nlar da g\u00f6r\u00fclen bu sendrom, ilk kez 1991 y\u0131l\u0131nda Japonya\u2019 da kad\u0131nlarda\ng\u00f6zlendi. K\u0131r\u0131k kalp sendromu, Takotsubo kardiyomiyopati olarak\nbilinir. \u0130lk olarak Japonya\u2019da te\u015fhis edildi\u011fi i\u00e7in terimsel ad\u0131 Japonca\nolan bu sendromun ad\u0131 T\u00fcrk\u00e7ede ahtapot kapan\u0131 anlam\u0131na geliyor. Bu ad\u0131\nalmas\u0131n\u0131n nedeni k\u0131r\u0131k kalp sendromuna sahip ki\u015finin kalbinin \u015feklinin ahtapot\nkapan\u0131na \u00e7ok benzemesidir. . T\u0131p dilinde Apikal\nBalonla\u015fma Sendromu olarak adland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

K\u0131r\u0131k Kalp Sendorumunun\nNedir?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Takotsubo\nkardiyomiyopatisi, sol ventrik\u00fcl\u00fcn zay\u0131flamas\u0131, kalbin ana pompalama odas\u0131,\ngenellikle ani bir hastal\u0131k, sevilen birinin kayb\u0131, ciddi bir kaza veya gibi\ndo\u011fal bir felaket gibi ciddi duygusal veya fiziksel stresin bir sonucu olarak\ndeprem, baz\u0131 ila\u00e7lar\u0131n nadiren de olsa stres hormonlar\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131na neden\nolarak k\u0131r\u0131k kalp sendromuna yol a\u00e7mas\u0131 da m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. Bu nedenle durumun\nstres kaynakl\u0131 kardiyomiyopati veya k\u0131r\u0131k kalp sendromu olarak da\nadland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekir. Ba\u015fl\u0131ca belirtiler g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 ve nefes\ndarl\u0131\u011f\u0131d\u0131r. Bu y\u00fczden sendromun g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc hastalar acil servislere kalp krizine\nbenzer \u015fik\u00e2yetlerle ba\u015fvurur ve genellikle elektrokardiyografilerinde ve kan\ntahlillerinde kalp krizini i\u015faret eden bulgular tespit edilir. Takotsubo\nbelirtileri kalp krizi ile ay\u0131rt edilemez. Ve EKG, baz\u0131 kalp krizlerinde\nbulunanlara benzer anormallikler g\u00f6sterebilir – \u00f6zellikle ST segment y\u00fckselmesi\nolarak bilinen de\u011fi\u015fiklikler. Sonu\u00e7 olarak \ndi\u011fer \u00f6nlemler gereklidir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

K\u0131r\u0131k Kalp Sendorumunun\n\u00d6zellikleri Nelerdir?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ciddi\nstresten sonra g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 ve nefes darl\u0131\u011f\u0131 (duygusal veya fiziksel)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kalp\nkrizini taklit eden elektrokardiyogram anormallikleri<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sol\nventrik\u00fclde hareket anomalileri<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sol\nventrik\u00fcl\u00fcn balonlanmas\u0131<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bir ay\ni\u00e7inde iyile\u015fme<\/p>\n\n\n\n

K\u0131r\u0131k\nKalp Sendorumu Nas\u0131l Tedavi Edilir?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bir\u00e7ok doktor beta blokerleri veya stres hormonlar\u0131n\u0131n kalp \u00fczerindeki\npotansiyel etkilerini engelleyen benzer ila\u00e7larla uzun s\u00fcreli tedavi\n\u00f6nermektedir. Ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131zdaki stresi tan\u0131mak ve y\u00f6netmek, kalp krizi\nsendromunun \u00f6nlenmesinde de yard\u0131mc\u0131 olabilir, ancak bunu ispatlayacak kan\u0131t yoktur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Kaynak\u00e7a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

https:\/\/www.health.harvard.edu\/heart-health\/takotsubo-cardiomyopathy-broken-heart-syndrome<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

https:\/\/www.mayoclinic.org\/diseases-conditions\/broken-heart-syndrome\/symptoms-causes\/syc-20354617<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

https:\/\/www.journalagent.com\/tkd\/pdfs\/TKDA_41_3_212_217.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

http:\/\/www.turkiyeklinikleri.com\/article\/en-nadir-bir-olgu-takotsubo-kardiyomiyopatisi-76559.html<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

http:\/\/www.bilimgenc.tubitak.gov.tr\/makale\/kirik-kalp-sendromu<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Genellikle kad\u0131nlar da g\u00f6r\u00fclen bu sendrom, ilk kez 1991 y\u0131l\u0131nda Japonya\u2019 da kad\u0131nlarda g\u00f6zlendi. K\u0131r\u0131k kalp sendromu, Takotsubo kardiyomiyopati olarak<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":59,"featured_media":1166,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"acf":[],"views":10605,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.ulubat.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1161"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.ulubat.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.ulubat.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.ulubat.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/59"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.ulubat.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1161"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/blog.ulubat.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1161\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1171,"href":"https:\/\/blog.ulubat.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1161\/revisions\/1171"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.ulubat.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1166"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.ulubat.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1161"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.ulubat.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1161"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.ulubat.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1161"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}