{"id":3263,"date":"2019-09-14T11:05:25","date_gmt":"2019-09-14T08:05:25","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.ulubat.org\/?p=3263"},"modified":"2019-09-14T14:41:03","modified_gmt":"2019-09-14T11:41:03","slug":"othello-sendromu-patolojik-kiskanclik","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.ulubat.org\/index.php\/genel\/othello-sendromu-patolojik-kiskanclik\/","title":{"rendered":"Othello Sendromu : Patolojik K\u0131skan\u00e7l\u0131k"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
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Bir yokmu\u015f, bir varm\u0131\u015f. Evvel saman i\u00e7inde kalbur zaman i\u00e7inde 2. y\u00fczy\u0131lda bir a\u015fk cinayeti ya\u015fanm\u0131\u015f. Venedik koloni ordusunun ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 ve yak\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131 komutan\u0131 Othello, \u015fehrin ileri gelenlerinden birinin k\u0131z\u0131 olan Desdemona’ya a\u015f\u0131k olmu\u015f ve evlenmi\u015fler ancak mutluluklar\u0131 halk\u0131n dedikodular\u0131, Othello’nun ba\u015f rakibi Iago’nun k\u00f6t\u00fcl\u00fckleri ve ekti\u011fi k\u0131skan\u00e7l\u0131k tohumlar\u0131yla trajediye d\u00f6nm\u00fc\u015f. \u0130\u00e7indeki k\u0131skan\u00e7l\u0131k tohumlar\u0131 gitgide filizlenen Othello kar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 da kendisini de \u00f6ld\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015f ve bu hikaye de burada bitmi\u015f. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u0130smini \u00fcnl\u00fc yazar Shakespeare’in oyunundan alan Othello sendromu \u00e7o\u011fumuzun \u015fahit oldu\u011fu hatta belki de ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 sorunlardan, durumlardan biri.Patolojik k\u0131skan\u00e7l\u0131k olarak a\u00e7\u0131klanan bu durum bir duygu durumu olmamakla birlikte en az bir \u015fizofreni, bipolar kadar tehlikeli bir hastal\u0131kt\u0131r. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

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K\u0131skan\u00e7l\u0131k denildi\u011finde akl\u0131m\u0131za ilk gelen vaziyet ;iki kisi aras\u0131nda ya\u015fanan, “\u00e7ok sevmekten” kaynakland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 sand\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z tatl\u0131 at\u0131\u015fmal\u0131 bir ruh hali. Psikanalitik alana g\u00f6reyse  k\u0131skan\u00e7l\u0131k, hayvanlarda ve insanlarda mevcut olan do\u011fal bir duygudur. Canl\u0131n\u0131n manyetizmas\u0131yla ilgilidir ve canl\u0131n\u0131n kendi manyetizmas\u0131na olan al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 , o manyetizma etraf\u0131ndaki bireyleri sahiplenmesine neden olur. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

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K\u0131skan\u00e7l\u0131k \u00f6dipal(3 ki\u015filik) yap\u0131ya sahiptir. K\u0131skanan ki\u015fi, k\u0131skan\u0131lan ki\u015fi ve rakipten olu\u015fur. Psikanalitik teorilere g\u00f6re bu his nesnelere kar\u015f\u0131 de\u011fil, bireylere kar\u015f\u0131 olu\u015fur.Nesnelere kar\u015f\u0131 duyulan sahiplenme, bireyin sahip olduklar\u0131na sahip olma iste\u011fi “haset” olarak adland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

K\u0131skan\u00e7l\u0131k ise k\u0131skanan ki\u015finin sahip oldu\u011fu iki ki\u015filik ili\u015fkiye d\u0131\u015far\u0131dan \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc bir ki\u015finin ba\u015fka bir deyi\u015fle rakibin m\u00fcdahil olaca\u011f\u0131 ve m\u00fccadelenin rakibe kaybedilece\u011fi korkusundan do\u011fan bir histir.
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Freud ne kadar normal k\u0131skan\u00e7l\u0131\u011f\u0131n bile mant\u0131k d\u0131\u015f\u0131 oldu\u011funu savunsa da ve k\u0131skan\u00e7l\u0131k duygusunun bilincin denetimi alt\u0131nda olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ileri s\u00fcrsede harekete ge\u00e7irmemi\u015f ve belirli s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 olan k\u0131skan\u00e7l\u0131k duygusu gayet ola\u011fand\u0131r. Bu \u00f6dipal oyunda kimse fiziksel ve zihinsel olarak zarar g\u00f6rmemi\u015fse normal ve do\u011fal kabul edilebilir. Neticede k\u0131skan\u00e7l\u0131k, egonun 22 temel unsurundan biridir ve insan demek ego demektir. \u0130nsan, tarihi boyunca belirli a\u015famalar\u0131 ge\u00e7ti\u011fini sanarak benliklerini tamamlamaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan ve ge\u00e7ti\u011fi a\u015famalar\u0131n \u00f6vg\u00fcs\u00fcyle hayatta kalabilen bir varl\u0131kt\u0131r. K\u0131skan\u00e7l\u0131\u011f\u0131n \u015fiddeti de d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck benlik say\u0131s\u0131yla do\u011fru orant\u0131l\u0131d\u0131r<\/strong>. 
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Psikopatolojiye g\u00f6re \u00d6ld\u00fcren Sendromlar listesinde bulunan Othello sendromu <\/strong>ise canl\u0131n\u0131n kendi par\u00e7as\u0131 olarak g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc manyetik alan\u0131 sahiplenmesi ve bu sahiplenme u\u011frunda bedensel, duygusal ve zihinsel \u015fiddet uygulamas\u0131 bir nevi bu duygunun damarda dola\u015fmas\u0131 ve beyni hipnotize etmesi boyutundaki k\u0131skan\u00e7l\u0131k olarak kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za \u00e7\u0131kmakta. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Bu sinsi hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n istatistiksel y\u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fc inceledi\u011fimizdeyse kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za \u00fcrk\u00fct\u00fcc\u00fc veriler \u00e7\u0131kabiliyor. Sendrom erkeklerde daha s\u0131k olmakla birlikte son y\u0131llarda da yayg\u0131nla\u015fm\u0131\u015f vaziyette. Bu yayg\u0131nla\u015fman\u0131n nedeni ;e\u015flerinii tak\u0131nt\u0131ya d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015f bir bi\u00e7imde k\u0131skanan, kendi kafas\u0131nda senaryolar kuran ve bir s\u00fcre sonra bunlar\u0131 paranoyala\u015ft\u0131ran ve buna inanan bireyler e\u015flerini \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcyor veyahut vahim sonu\u00e7lara s\u00fcr\u00fckl\u00fcyor. Bu durumda ayn\u0131 sendroma sahip ki\u015filerin destek bulmas\u0131na neden oluyor ve kendilerindeki metal rahats\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131 fark edemiyor, bu durumu normal olarak alg\u0131lamaya ba\u015fl\u0131yor, hislerini g\u00fc\u00e7lendiriyor.Yani s\u00f6z konusu durumda negatif toplumsal etkile\u015fimin hakimiyeti g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Duruma g\u00fcncel olarak yakla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zdaysa birka\u00e7 fikir sahibi olabilmek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn. Hat\u0131rlarsan\u0131z oyuncu Vatan \u015ea\u015fmaz 27 A\u011fustos 2017 tarihinde Filiz Aker taraf\u0131ndan \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc ve ard\u0131ndan Filiz Aker de intihar etmi\u015fti. Olay\u0131n ard\u0131ndan bir \u00e7ok uzman Filiz Aker’in Othello sendromu olabilece\u011fi varsay\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ne s\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc.Nitekim sonu cinayetle biten pek \u00e7ok vakan\u0131n alt\u0131nda bu rahats\u0131zl\u0131k yat\u0131yordu. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

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PEK\u0130 NASIL ANLA\u015eILIR VE NE YAPILAB\u0130L\u0130R? <\/em><\/strong>
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Othello sendromunda semptomlar aniden ba\u015fl\u0131yor ve ancak ayr\u0131l\u0131kla veyahut \u00f6l\u00fcmle sonu\u00e7lan\u0131yor. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

K\u0131skan\u00e7l\u0131k sanr\u0131lar\u0131 giderek  artan bir \u015fekilde e\u015fe kar\u015f\u0131 s\u00f6zel ve fiziksel sald\u0131r\u0131lara ula\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pek \u00e7ok ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131 patolojik k\u0131skan\u00e7l\u0131\u011f\u0131n ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131nda erkeklerde ereksiyonla ilgili g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fckler, kad\u0131nlarda ise bir cinsel i\u015flev bozuklu\u011funun yatt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ne s\u00fcr\u00fcyor. T\u00fcm bunlar bir arada de\u011ferlendiriliyor ve tan\u0131 konuyor. <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken mutlaka bir uzman deste\u011fi almak ve k\u0131skan\u00e7l\u0131\u011f\u0131n esas kayna\u011f\u0131na inip onlar\u0131 ke\u015ffetmek. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nitekim k\u0131skan\u00e7l\u0131k, m\u00fcdahale edilmedi\u011fi takdirde artarak ilerleyen ve problem olu\u015fturan bir duygu durumudur. Ba\u015fta bir k\u0131v\u0131lc\u0131mla ba\u015flar, negatif toplum deste\u011fi, bask\u0131s\u0131yla alevlenir ve geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc olmayan yollara s\u00fcr\u00fckler ve yang\u0131n\u0131 ba\u015flat\u0131r. Sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 bir toplum i\u00e7in bireylerin sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 olmas\u0131 \u015fartt\u0131r ve bu da ancak duyarl\u0131l\u0131kla, empatiyle, \u00f6zenle ve bir tak\u0131m \u015f\u00fcphelerle olur. Bu tarz vakalarda belirtiler g\u00f6zden ka\u00e7mamal\u0131, hafife al\u0131nmamal\u0131 ve basite indirgenmemelidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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http:\/\/www.dusunenadamdergisi.org\/ing\/DergiPdf\/DUSUNEN_ADAM_DERGISI_32671299fa194290b42b976033c92774.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

http:\/\/www.dtcfdergisi.ankara.edu.tr\/index.php\/dtcf\/article\/view\/5426<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

https:\/\/openaccess.firat.edu.tr\/xmlui\/bitstream\/handle\/11508\/13410\/379249.pdf?sequence=1<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

https:\/\/www.google.com\/books?hl=tr&lr=&id=E4ALkpFbTF4C&oi=fnd&pg=PA1&dq=othello+shakespeare&ots=p8BS8iGV_w&sig=zgGoTlV-OgmduABNSgjgDiQoxM4<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Bir yokmu\u015f, bir varm\u0131\u015f. Evvel saman i\u00e7inde kalbur zaman i\u00e7inde 2. y\u00fczy\u0131lda bir a\u015fk cinayeti ya\u015fanm\u0131\u015f. Venedik koloni ordusunun ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":146,"featured_media":3270,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"acf":[],"views":2004,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.ulubat.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3263"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.ulubat.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.ulubat.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.ulubat.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/146"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.ulubat.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3263"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/blog.ulubat.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3263\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3274,"href":"https:\/\/blog.ulubat.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3263\/revisions\/3274"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.ulubat.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3270"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.ulubat.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3263"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.ulubat.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3263"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.ulubat.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3263"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}