{"id":9792,"date":"2021-02-10T02:34:31","date_gmt":"2021-02-09T23:34:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.ulubat.org\/?p=9792"},"modified":"2021-02-12T17:23:17","modified_gmt":"2021-02-12T14:23:17","slug":"6-sorudan-olusan-bu-testten-kac-puan-alacaksiniz","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.ulubat.org\/index.php\/genel\/6-sorudan-olusan-bu-testten-kac-puan-alacaksiniz\/","title":{"rendered":"6 Sorudan Olu\u015fan Bu Testten Ka\u00e7 Puan Alacaks\u0131n\u0131z?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Sorular\u0131n alt\u0131nda a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131 mevcuttur. Do\u011fru bildi\u011finiz her soru i\u00e7in kendinize 10 puan veriniz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

SORU 1:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2020\u2019de en \u00e7ok konu\u015fulan video oyunlardan biri The Last of Us Part 2\u2019ydi. Oyunun en dikkat \u00e7eken \u00f6zelli\u011fi ise salg\u0131n\u0131n h\u00fck\u00fcm s\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bir d\u00fcnyada ge\u00e7mesiydi. \u0130nsanlar\u0131n bilincini kaybederek canavara d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fckleri hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n etkeni neydi?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A) Bakteri<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B) Mantar<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C) Vir\u00fcs<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
(The Last of Us oyun kapa\u011f\u0131 – Flickr)<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Oyun hayal \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc olsa da hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n etmeni ger\u00e7ek hayatta var olan bir mantar t\u00fcr\u00fcd\u00fcr. Bu t\u00fcr, kar\u0131ncalar\u0131 ele ge\u00e7irerek onlar\u0131 zombi kar\u0131ncalara<\/strong> d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fcr. Tipik davran\u0131\u015f de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi sonunda kar\u0131nca yaprak damar\u0131n\u0131 \u0131s\u0131r\u0131r ve \u00f6l\u00fcr. Hayvan\u0131n ba\u015f k\u0131sm\u0131ndan Ophiocordyceps unilateralis<\/em> mantar\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fcr. Sonu\u00e7ta ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fc ise ger\u00e7ekten korkun\u00e7tur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
(Ophiocordyceps unilateralis<\/em> mantar\u0131 ve kar\u0131nca \u2013 Flickr)<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

SORU 2:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bakterilerin \u00e7\u00f6p\u00e7atanl\u0131k yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 biliyor muydunuz? Vibrio fischeri\u2019nin<\/em> denizde ya\u015fayan bir \u00f6karyot t\u00fcr\u00fc \u00fczerinde afrodizyak etkisi<\/strong> yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bulundu. Bakteri taraf\u0131ndan salg\u0131lanan protein \u00f6karyotu e\u015feyli \u00fcremeye te\u015fvik ediyor.  Sizce bu proteinin ad\u0131 ne olabilir?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A) eroS<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B) loVe<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C) piluS<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
(Vibrio fischeri \u2013<\/em> Flickr)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Vibrio fischeri\u2019<\/em>nin \u00fcretti\u011fi eroS proteininin Salpingoeca rosetta <\/em>\u00fczerinde \u00fcremeye y\u00f6nelik etki yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bulunmu\u015ftur. \u0130smini a\u015fk tanr\u0131s\u0131ndan alan EroS proteini, \u00f6karyotun y\u00fczey \u015fekerlerini kesen bir enzimdir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
(Eros’un Zaferi isimli tablo – Wikimedia Commons)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

SORU 3:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u0131p tarihinde T\u00fcrk hekimlerinin \u00f6nemi ve katk\u0131s\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fckt\u00fcr. Clinical Microbiology and Infection 2020 Mart say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n kapa\u011f\u0131 olan \u00fcnl\u00fc T\u00fcrk hekim\/hekimler kimdir?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A) Ate\u015f Hekimo\u011flu<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B) U\u011fur \u015eahin ve \u00d6zlem T\u00fcreci<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C) Sabuncuo\u011flu \u015eerefeddin<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
(Ameliyat esnas\u0131nda cerrahlar – Flickr)<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Clinical Microbiology and Infection 2020 Mart say\u0131s\u0131 kapa\u011f\u0131nda Sabuncuo\u011flu \u015eerefeddin yer alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u00dcnl\u00fc hekim Osmanl\u0131 d\u00f6neminde Amasya\u2019da ya\u015fam\u0131\u015f bir cerraht\u0131r. D\u00f6nemin \u015fartlar\u0131nda hijyen ko\u015fullar\u0131na \u00f6nem verdi\u011fi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclmektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
(Sabuncuo\u011flu \u015eerefeddin \u2013 Wikimedia Commons)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

SORU 4:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck boyutlar\u0131 nedeniyle g\u00f6remesek de cildimizde ve etraf\u0131m\u0131zda pek \u00e7ok ka\u00e7ak yolcu ta\u015f\u0131r\u0131z. Bunlardan biri olarak insan deri d\u00f6k\u00fcnt\u00fcs\u00fc ile beslenen<\/strong> maytlar (mite) hangi canl\u0131 aleminin \u00fcyesidir?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A) Hayvan<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B) Arke<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C) Protistler<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
(Ev tozu mayt\u0131 – Wikimedia Commons)<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Maytlar, hayvanlar aleminden olup eklem bacakl\u0131lar \u015fubesinde bulunur. Cilt problemlerine neden olabilen maytlar \u00e7ar\u015faf, yast\u0131k k\u0131l\u0131f\u0131 ve evdeki di\u011fer kuma\u015flar\u0131n \u00fczerinde ya\u015far. Yap\u0131lan \u00f6neriler yatak \u00f6rt\u00fclerinizi d\u00fczenli olarak de\u011fi\u015ftirmeniz y\u00f6n\u00fcndedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
(Ev tozu mayt\u0131 – Wikimedia Commons)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

SORU 5:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

HIV, hakk\u0131nda bilgi sahibi olunmas\u0131 gereken \u00f6nemli vir\u00fcslerden biridir. \u0130nsana bula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131nda AIDS\u2019e yol a\u00e7abilmektedir. Cinsel yolla bula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 bilinen enfeksiyonun ba\u015fka bula\u015f yollar\u0131 da vard\u0131r. Bu yollar nedir?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A) Kan, fiziksel temas, anneden bebe\u011fe gebelik – do\u011fum – s\u00fct ile<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B) Kan, anneden bebe\u011fe gebelik – do\u011fum – s\u00fct ile<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C) Fiziksel temas, solunum yollar\u0131<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
(Ye\u015fil renk ile i\u015faretlenen HIV \u2013Wikimedia Commons)<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Cinsel yolla bula\u015fabilen vir\u00fcs ayn\u0131 zamanda kan yolu ile bula\u015fabilir. Anneden bebe\u011fe gebelik s\u00fcrecinde, do\u011fum esnas\u0131nda ve s\u00fct yolu ile ge\u00e7ebilir. Fakat fiziksel temasla – \u00f6rne\u011fin sar\u0131lmakla, el ele tutu\u015fmakla \u2013 veya solunum yollar\u0131yla bula\u015fmaz. Bu a\u00e7\u0131dan HIV (+) bireylere yakla\u015f\u0131m \u00f6nemlidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
(K\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 kurdele – Flickr)<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

BONUS SORU:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Besin zehirlenmeleriyle ilgili bilgiler halk efsaneleri yerine kesinli\u011fe dayanmas\u0131 gerekir. Toplum aras\u0131nda yayg\u0131n olan s\u00f6zlerden biri de \u015fu \u015fekildedir: Bayat bal\u0131k ile s\u00fct ve s\u00fct \u00fcr\u00fcnleri t\u00fcketilmemelidir. Sizce bu s\u00f6z\u00fcn temeli neye dayan\u0131r?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A) Histamin zehirlenmesi<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B) Diphyllobothrium latum<\/em> enfeksiyonu<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C) Vitamin zehirlenmesi<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
(Scombroidlerden uskumru \u2013 Wikimedia Commons)<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Bu konuda yap\u0131lan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar genel olarak histamin zehirlenmesine i\u015faret eder. Uygun olmayan ko\u015fullardaki \u00f6zellikle scombroid<\/strong> bal\u0131klar\u0131nda, Morganella morganii <\/em>ve ba\u015fka bir\u00e7ok t\u00fcr \u00fcremesi sonucu histamin birikir. Histamin, tek ba\u015f\u0131na g\u0131da zehirlenmesi semptomlar\u0131na yol a\u00e7abilece\u011fi gibi fazla bulundu\u011fu peynir ve yo\u011furtla t\u00fcketildi\u011fi zaman da belirtileri \u015fiddetlendirebilir. Diphyllobothrium latum<\/em> ise bal\u0131kta bulunabilen sestod grubu parazittir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
(Diphyllobothrium latum \u2013 <\/em>Flickr)<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

SONU\u00c7LAR:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

0 \u2013 20 puan aras\u0131 ald\u0131ysan\u0131z -> Bu testin sonuna kadar azimle geldiniz ve yeni bilgiler \u00f6\u011frendiniz. Tebrikler. Ulubat Blog yaz\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 okuyarak \u00e7ok \u00e7e\u015fitli konularda daha fazla \u015fey \u00f6\u011frenebilirsiniz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

30- 50 puan aras\u0131 ald\u0131ysan\u0131z -> Yukardaki konular hakk\u0131nda bilginiz y\u00fcksek. Mikrobiyolojiyle aran\u0131z iyi. Tebrikler. Ulubat Blog yaz\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 okuyarak ilginizi \u00e7eken konularda daha fazla kendinizi geli\u015ftirebilirsiniz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

60 puan ald\u0131ysan\u0131z -> Farkl\u0131 konularda yeni \u015feyler \u00f6\u011frenmek sizin tutkunuz. Tebrikler. \u00d6\u011frenmeye olan ilginiz i\u00e7in Ulubat Blog yaz\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 okuman\u0131z\u0131 tavsiye ederim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kaynak\u00e7a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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    Sorular\u0131n alt\u0131nda a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131 mevcuttur. Do\u011fru bildi\u011finiz her soru i\u00e7in kendinize 10 puan veriniz. SORU 1: 2020\u2019de en \u00e7ok konu\u015fulan video<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":344,"featured_media":9794,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[26,1],"tags":[1826,155,571,187,929,1833,1000,78,1822,1832,817,543,1834,266,1835,156,1831,1825,1830,926,1829,257,1827,1138,1841,1688,996,265,616,1585,1836,1142,66,704,34,1842,159,1823,1824],"acf":[],"views":1098,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.ulubat.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9792"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.ulubat.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.ulubat.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.ulubat.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/344"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.ulubat.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9792"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/blog.ulubat.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9792\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9814,"href":"https:\/\/blog.ulubat.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9792\/revisions\/9814"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.ulubat.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9794"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.ulubat.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9792"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.ulubat.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9792"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.ulubat.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9792"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}